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Many of the common diseases and conditions that affect iguanas are preventable through a proper diet and a clean environment. Below are some of the more widely seen conditions that any prospective iguana owner should keep an eye out for. When an iguana becomes deficient in vitamin D3, due to a lack of exposure to sunlight, or has a diet low in calcium rich foods, they can develop what is know as metabolic bone disease. Symptoms can include a swelling of the limbs and jaw as well as problems with eating and a general listlessness in your pet. Another condition caused by a lack of vitamins, particularly vitamin B1 is a paralysis of the back legs and possibly tail of your pet. This can not only be prevented but is also treatable with a change in diet. It is also common for pet iguanas to suffer thermal injuries or burns. This usually happens when the heat source in their cage or enclosure is left exposed and your pet comes into direct contact with it in an attempt to get warm. This is easily fixed by providing a physical barrier to prevent your iguana getting too close. Iguanas will often exhibit abrasions and scratches on the face, particularly their noses. This occurs as they seek ways to escape from their cages by rubbing their faces up against doors and walls in an attempt to find a way out. It is advisable to remove any obvious sharp or rough surfaces if possible to stop them from injuring themselves. Bacterial infections can arise from a lack of cleanliness within your pet's enclosure. The mouth, tail and feet are extremely susceptible in such an environment. Common symptoms that would indicate this include what appear to be blisters on your pet's feet as well as any swelling or visible pus being produced. Your iguana will need veterinary care if this occurs. Remember that many of these conditions are completely avoidable by housing your pet in a clean and suitable enclosure and by giving it a healthy diet. By following those two simple rules your pet iguana will enjoy a long healthy life.
Article Source: http://www.rightarticle.com
Gemma Davies is a passionate iguana owner. She shares some important information on iguana disease as well as her best tips and ideas on raising a healthy and happy iguana at her site www.IguanaCareGuide.com.
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